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UQLM
Open-source Python library that scores LLM responses for hallucination risk using uncertainty quantification methods.
What is UQLM?
UQLM is a Python library for detecting hallucinations in the outputs of large language models. After pip install uqlm, you generate responses through a LangChain chat model and UQLM returns a confidence score between 0 and 1 for each one, where higher means a lower chance of error. It groups its scorers into black-box methods that measure consistency across several samples and work with any model, white-box methods that use token probabilities and add little cost, LLM-as-a-judge scorers including a panel of judges, and ensembles that combine scorers and can be tuned on ground-truth answers. Long-text scorers work at the claim level and can refine a response by dropping low-confidence claims, and a CodeGenUQ interface estimates whether generated code is functionally correct without running it. It is free to use and documented with example notebooks.
Use cases
- Score LLM answers for hallucination risk
- Select the most confident response
- Flag low-confidence claims in long text
- Estimate if generated code is correct
- Tune an ensemble on labeled data
- Compare judge models on reliability
Who it's for
Why use UQLM
- Each response gets a numeric confidence score, so you can route low-confidence answers to review.
- Scorer families let you trade cost against compatibility, from cheap token probabilities to multi-sample consistency.
- Claim-level scoring can remove unsupported statements from long outputs.
- It works with whatever LangChain-compatible model you already use.
UQLM features
- Black-box consistency scorers such as semantic entropy
- White-box token-probability scorers
- LLM-as-a-judge scorers and judge panels
- Tunable ensemble scorers
- Claim-level long-text scoring with response refinement
- CodeGenUQ for generated code
- Works with any LangChain chat model
- Results returned as a dataframe
- Example notebooks and documentation site
UQLM integrations
How to get started with UQLM
- Install the package from PyPI with pip install uqlm.
- Wrap your model as a LangChain chat model.
- Choose a scorer class such as BlackBoxUQ, WhiteBoxUQ, LLMPanel, UQEnsemble or LongTextUQ.
- Call generate_and_score with your prompts, and the number of sampled responses where needed.
- Read the scores from results.to_df() and set a threshold for review or refinement.
UQLM limitations
- Black-box scorers need multiple generations, which adds latency and cost
- White-box scorers need access to token probabilities
- Scores estimate uncertainty and do not prove an answer is correct
UQLM pricing
UQLM is open source, so you can use and self-host it for free.
Prices can change and may vary by country or exclude tax. Check the official pricing page.
UQLM alternatives
The main UQLM alternatives listed on Debuly are Ragas, TruLens, Guardrails AI, Arize Phoenix, Cleanlab Trustworthy Language Model and Cleanlab. The table compares pricing and platforms; order is A–Z.
| Tool | Pricing | Starting price | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| UQLM | Open source | — | Python, API |
| Arize Phoenix | Open source | — | Web, Self-hosted, Docker, Kubernetes |
| Cleanlab | Contact sales | — | Web, API, CLI |
| Cleanlab Trustworthy Language Model | Pricing unknown | — | API, Python |
| Guardrails AI | Open source | — | Self-hosted, API, CLI |
| Ragas | Open source | — | CLI |
| TruLens | Open source | — | Python, Self-hosted |

Arize Phoenix
Open-source tool for tracing, evaluating and experimenting on LLM apps and agents, free to self-host or run locally.
Open sourceVisit Arize Phoenix (official site)
Cleanlab
Scores the trustworthiness of AI answers to catch hallucinations, and cleans messy datasets, for RAG, agent and ML teams.
Contact salesVisit Cleanlab (official site)
Cleanlab Trustworthy Language Model
API that gives any LLM response a trustworthiness score in real time, so you can catch likely errors before users see them.

Guardrails AI
Open-source framework that wraps LLM apps with validators for PII, hallucination and policy checks, plus Snowglobe simulation testing.
Open sourceVisit Guardrails AI (official site)
Ragas
Open-source Python library for evaluating LLM and RAG applications with metrics, experiments and synthetic test data generation.
Open sourceVisit Ragas (official site)
TruLens
Open-source, OpenTelemetry-native Python library for tracing AI agents and RAG apps and scoring each step with LLM judges.
Open sourceVisit TruLens (official site)
UQLM FAQ
How much does UQLM cost?
It is free to install from PyPI. The README lists no paid plans, though you pay your model provider for the LLM calls UQLM triggers.
Is UQLM open source?
It is published as an open GitHub repository with documentation and example notebooks.
Which models does it work with?
Any LangChain chat model can be used. The examples use OpenAI, Azure OpenAI, Google Vertex AI and Ollama models.
Who is UQLM for?
Developers and researchers who need to measure how reliable LLM answers are, including for long text and code generation.
What types of scorers are included?
Black-box, white-box, LLM-as-a-judge, ensemble and long-text claim-level scorers, plus code generation scorers.
What are alternatives to UQLM?
Alternatives include Ragas, DeepEval, TruLens, Guardrails AI and Arize Phoenix for LLM evaluation and reliability checks.
Sources & verification
Facts on this page come from the official sources below, each with the date we read it. Written by Debuly; the vendor did not review this page.
| Source | Type | Accessed |
|---|---|---|
| github.com/cvs-health/uqlm | official |
Image credits
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