Free open-source software that uses active learning to screen titles and abstracts for systematic reviews in less time.

Connected Papers
Visual literature tool that builds a similarity graph of academic papers around one you choose, to explore a research field fast.
What is Connected Papers?
Connected Papers helps researchers get oriented in a field. You enter one paper and the tool builds a graph of related work, placing papers by similarity rather than by direct citation, so closely related papers sit near each other even if they never cite one another. To make each graph it analyzes about 50,000 papers and keeps the few dozen most strongly connected to your origin paper, using co-citation and bibliographic coupling as the similarity measure. Prior Works and Derivative Works views point to foundational papers, literature reviews and recent state-of-the-art follow-ups. Other features include multi-origin graphs, saved papers and graph history. Its data comes from the Semantic Scholar corpus, which covers hundreds of millions of papers across fields. The Free plan allows 5 graphs a month with every feature included. Academic and Business plans remove that cap, and group plans let an organization assign seats. Prices for those plans are not shown in the reviewed text.
Use cases
- Map papers related to a seed paper
- Find prior and derivative works
- Fill gaps in a thesis bibliography
- Spot recent work in a fast-moving field
- Build graphs from several origin papers
- Find literature reviews on a topic
Who it's for
Why use Connected Papers
- A visual map shows clusters, key works and gaps faster than scrolling search results.
- Similarity-based layout surfaces related papers that do not cite one another.
- The free tier includes every feature, so the only limit is graph count.
- A scholarship program offers discounted or free Premium access to researchers who cannot afford it.
Connected Papers features
- Similarity graph built from a single origin paper
- Layout based on co-citation and bibliographic coupling
- Prior Works view for ancestor papers
- Derivative Works view for reviews and recent follow-ups
- Multi-origin graphs
- Saved papers and graph history
- Semantic Scholar paper database
- Group accounts with seat assignment
Connected Papers integrations
How to get started with Connected Papers
- Search for a paper you know well and choose it as the origin.
- Connected Papers builds a graph of the most similar papers around it.
- Click nodes to read details and see the path back to your origin paper.
- Switch to Prior Works or Derivative Works to find ancestors and recent follow-ups.
- Save papers and return to earlier graphs from your history.
Connected Papers limitations
- Free plan is limited to 5 graphs per month
- Graphs show similarity, not a citation tree
- Academic and Business plans are required for unlimited graphs
Connected Papers pricing
Yes, Connected Papers has a free plan.
Connected Papers plans
Free
$0
- 5 graphs per month
- All features included
Academic
Price on vendor site
- Unlimited graphs
- All features included
- For academics, non-profits and personal use
Business
Price on vendor site
- Unlimited graphs
- All features included
- For business and industry
Plans as listed on the official pricing page on . Prices can change and may vary by country or exclude tax. Check the official pricing page.
Connected Papers alternatives
The main Connected Papers alternatives listed on Debuly are Litmaps, Semantic Scholar, Elicit, AMiner, Consensus and Keenious. The table compares pricing and platforms; order is A–Z.
| Tool | Pricing | Starting price | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connected Papers | Freemium | — | Web |
| AMiner | Pricing unknown | — | Web, WeChat Mini Program, API |
| Consensus | Freemium | $12/mo | Web, API, MCP |
| Elicit | Freemium | $49/mo | Web, API |
| Keenious | Freemium | $10/mo | Web, Microsoft Word, Google Docs |
| Litmaps | Freemium | — | Web |
| Semantic Scholar | Free | — | Web, API |
AMiner
AI academic search platform for finding papers, scholars and research trends, with AI reading and deep research tools.

Consensus
AI search engine for research that answers questions from peer-reviewed papers, with every claim linked back to its source.
FreemiumVisit Consensus (official site)
Elicit
AI research assistant that searches 138 million papers, extracts data into tables and runs systematic reviews and cited reports.
FreemiumVisit Elicit (official site)
Keenious
Academic paper discovery tool with an AI companion and topic maps over about 174 million scholarly works, on the web, Word and Google Docs.
FreemiumVisit Keenious (official site)
Litmaps
Literature review tool that maps related papers by their citations, with search, monitoring alerts, sharing and Zotero sync.
FreemiumVisit Litmaps (official site)
Semantic Scholar
Free AI-powered academic search engine from Ai2 with paper TLDRs, citation insights, research feeds and a public API for developers.
Connected Papers FAQ
How much does Connected Papers cost?
The Free plan is $0 with 5 graphs per month. The reviewed pricing text does not show the price of the Academic or Business plans, so check the pricing page.
Is there a free Connected Papers plan?
Yes. The free tier includes all features and 5 graphs every month, which the company says is enough for most users.
What plans does Connected Papers have?
Free, Academic and Business for individuals, plus group plans. Academic suits academic, non-profit and personal use; Business is for commercial work.
Where does Connected Papers get its data?
Its data comes from the Semantic Scholar Paper Corpus, which is available under the ODC-BY license and covers hundreds of millions of papers.
Is Connected Papers a citation tree?
No. Papers are arranged by similarity using co-citation and bibliographic coupling, so related papers cluster even without direct citations.
What are alternatives to Connected Papers?
Litmaps, ResearchRabbit, Inciteful, Semantic Scholar and Elicit also help find related literature.
Sources & verification
Facts on this page come from the official sources below, each with the date we read it. Written by Debuly; the vendor did not review this page.
| Source | Type | Accessed |
|---|---|---|
| connectedpapers.com/ | official | |
| connectedpapers.com/pricing | pricing | |
| connectedpapers.com/premium | official | |
| connectedpapers.com/main/ | official | |
| connectedpapers.com/docs | official | |
| connectedpapers.com/about/ | official | |
| connectedpapers.com/sponsors | official |
Image credits
- Logo: from connectedpapers.com · fetched · Vendor trademark, used only to identify the product; removed on request
- Cover: none collected yet, so a generated tile is shown.
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